Loadrunder脚本篇——webservice接口测试(一)
函数介绍
soap_request
函数执行一个SOAP请求
函数原型
int soap_request( const char *StepName, ExpectedResponse, URL, , [Attachments,] LAST);
参数说明:
StepName: 函数名称
ExpectedResponse:可接受的响应类型
1)ExpectedResponse=SoapResult: 接受SOAP输出响应,且出现SOAP错误响应则标记失败(Accept SOAP output responses and fail on SOAP faults)
2)ExpectedResponse=SoapFault: 接受SOPA错误响应,且SOAP正常输出响应则标记失败(Accept SOAP faults and fail on SOAP output responses)
3)ExpectedResponse=AnySoap: 接受SOAP输出和SOAP错误响应(Accept both SOAP output and SOAP fault responses.)
URL: WebService需要加载的url地址
XMLEnvelope
用于必备元素列表,使用以下字符串格式:
"Element=value"
SOAPEnvelope: 发送给服务器是XML数据包
Snapshot: 包含函数快照的.inf文件名
ResponseParam: 存储服务器响应的输出参数。
Attachments: 需要发送、接收的附件(可选参数) 详情查阅官方文档 Attachment Specifications
LAST: 表名Specifications list结束的标记
Web Service接口测试
协议选择
脚本
Action()
{
soap_request("StepName=soap_request",
"ExpectedResponse=SoapResult",
"SOAPEnvelope="
"<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.xml.org/soap/envelope/"
"\"xmlns:web=\"http://WebXml.com.cn/\">"
"<soapenv:Header/>"
"<soapenv:Body>"
"<web:getSupportProvince/>"
"</soapenv:Body>"
"</soapenv:Envelope>",
"URL=http://webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx?",
"Snapshot=soap_request.inf",
"ResponseParam=response",
LAST);
return 0;
}
运行结果:
对比SoapUI测试结果