在项目中有时需要动态创建一系列的控件,并初始化它们,下面展示一个我在项目中应用到方法:
/// <summary>
/// 创建并初始化所有的图片控件和标签控件
/// </summary>
private void InitialAllControls()
{
int iRow = 0;
int iColumn = 0;
//从配置文件中获取设置的行数和列数
if (ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RowNum"] != null && ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Column"] != null)
{
iRow = int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RowNum"].ToString());
iColumn = int.Parse(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Column"].ToString());
}
string strRC = "R" + iRow.ToString() + "C" + iColumn.ToString();
//从配置文件获取控件的参数信息成功
if (GetControlConfigInfo(strRC))
{
//获取了当前画面的图片的控件的间距大小(X方向)
int iBigImgDx = BigPicDx + BigPicSizeX;
//获取了当前画面的图片的控件的间距大小(Y方向)
int iBigImgDy = BigPicDy + BigPicSizeY;
string lbName, pbbkName;
for (int i = 1; i <= iRow; i++)
{
for (int j = 1; j <= iColumn; j++)
{
lbName = string.Format("lbW{0}{1}", i, Convert.ToChar(j + 64));
pbbkName = string.Format("pbBK{0}{1}", i, Convert.ToChar(j + 64));
PictureBox pbbk = new PictureBox();
pbbk.Name = pbbkName;
pbbk.Location = new Point(FirstPicTop + (j - 1) * iBigImgDx, FirstPicLeft + (i - 1) * iBigImgDy);
pbbk.Size = new Size(BigPicSizeX, BigPicSizeY);
pbbk.BackColor = Color.Transparent;
pbbk.Visible = true;
Label lb = new Label();
lb.Name = lbName;
lb.Location = new Point(pbbk.Location.X + LabelRx, pbbk.Location.Y + LabelRy);
lb.Height = LabelSizeY;//配置
lb.Width = LabelSizeX;//配置
lb.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
lb.Visible = true;
//添加控件到画面
this.Controls.Add(pbbk);
this.Controls.Add(lb);
//将label控件放置在画面最前端
lb.BringToFront();
}
}
}
}