【LeetCode】18.Array and String — Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array 从已排序的数组中删除重复项

Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that each element appear only once and return the new length.

Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory.

Example 1:

Given nums=[1,1,2]

Your function should return length =2with the first two elements of nums being 1 and 2 respectively.

It doesn't matter what you leave beyond the returned length.

Example 2:

Given nums=[0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4],

Your function should return length =5, with the first five elements of nums being modified to 0,1,2,3 and 4 respectively.

It doesn't matter what values are set beyond the returned length.

这里调用一层循环就能解决。要设定一个比较值变量compare，设定为连续重复项的第一个。如果后续相同的，则执行数组删除操作，如果后续不同的，吧compare的值设为不同的数，重复下去。具体代码如下。

int removeDuplicates(vector<int>&nums) {
    int size = nums.size();
    if(size==0) return 0;
    int compare ;
    int i = 0;
    compare = nums[i];
    while (++i<size)
    {
        if (compare == nums[i]) {
            nums.erase(begin(nums) + i);
            size--;
            i--;
        }
        else {
            compare = nums[i];
        }
    }
    return size;
}