Mybatis3+Spring4+SpringMVC4 整合
首先在整合这个框架的时候，想想其一般的步骤是怎样的，先有个步骤之后，不至于在后面的搞混了，这样在整合的时候也比较清晰些。
然后我们就细细的一步一步来整合。
1 创建一个Web项目。
2 导入Mybatis3、Spring4、SpringMVC4、连接数据库（我使用的数据库是mysql）的jar包。
我所用的包：
spring-websocket-4.2.0.RELEASE.jar
3 创建Mybatis3、Spring4、SpringMVC4、连接数据库的配置文件。
4 配置web.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app version="2.5" 3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 4 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 6 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 7 8 <!-- 告知javaEE容器，有哪些内容需要添加到上下文中去 --> 9 <context-param> 10 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 11 <param-value> 12 /WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml, 13 <!-- /WEB-INF/classes/mvc-servlet.xml --> 14 </param-value> 15 </context-param> 16 17 18 <!-- 加载LOG4J --> 19 <context-param> 20 <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name> 21 <param-value>/WEB-INF/log4j.xml</param-value> 22 </context-param> 23 24 <context-param> 25 <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name> 26 <param-value>60000</param-value> 27 </context-param> 28 29 <!-- 动态设置项目的运行路径 --> 30 <context-param> 31 <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name> 32 <param-value>ssm.root</param-value> 33 </context-param> 34 35 <!-- 配置静态资源 --> 36 <servlet-mapping> 37 <servlet-name>default</servlet-name> 38 <url-pattern>/static/*</url-pattern> 39 </servlet-mapping> 40 41 42 <!-- 配置springmvc的前端控制器 --> 43 <servlet> 44 <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name> 45 <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 46 <!-- 默认情况下：DispatcherServlet会寻找WEB-INF下，命名规范为[servlet-name]-servlet.xml文件。如：在上例中，它就会找/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml 47 如果需要修改，需要在web.xml中的<servlet>标记中增加 <init-param>。。。 </init-param>：--> 48 <init-param> 49 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 50 <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/mvc-servlet.xml</param-value> 51 </init-param> 52 </servlet> 53 <servlet-mapping> 54 <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name> 55 <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 56 </servlet-mapping> 57 58 <!-- spring框架提供的字符集过滤器 --> 59 <!-- spring Web MVC框架提供了org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter用于解决POST方式造成的中文乱码问题 --> 60 <filter> 61 <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> 62 <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> 63 <init-param> 64 <param-name>encoding</param-name> 65 <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> 66 </init-param> 67 <!-- force强制，促使 --> 68 <init-param> 69 <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> 70 <param-value>true</param-value> 71 </init-param> 72 </filter> 73 <filter-mapping> 74 <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> 75 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 76 </filter-mapping> 77 78 <!-- 登录过滤器--> 79 <filter> 80 <filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name> 81 <filter-class>com.cy.ssm.filter.LoginFilter</filter-class> 82 </filter> 83 <filter-mapping> 84 <filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name> 85 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 86 </filter-mapping> 87 <!-- 监听器 --> 88 <listener> 89 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 90 </listener> 91 92 <listener> 93 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> 94 </listener> 95 96 <welcome-file-list> 97 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 98 </welcome-file-list> 99 </web-app>
5 datasource.properties 连接数据库
1 jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 2 jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8 3 jdbc.username=root 4 jdbc.password=root
6 mybatis.cfg.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org/DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd" > <configuration> </configuration>
7 mvc-servlet.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 3 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 4 xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd 8 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 9 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> 10 11 <!-- 启动注解，注册服务，如验证框架、全局类型转换器--> 12 <mvc:annotation-driven/> 13 14 15 <!-- 启动自动扫描 --> 16 <context:component-scan base-package="com.cy.ssm"> 17 <!-- 制定扫包规则 ,只扫描使用@Controller注解的JAVA类 --> 18 <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> 19 </context:component-scan> 20 21 22 <!-- 配置视图解析器 --> 23 <!-- 24 prefix和suffix：查找视图页面的前缀和后缀（前缀[逻辑视图名]后缀）， 25 比如传进来的逻辑视图名为WEB-INF/jsp/hello，则该该jsp视图页面应该存放在“WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp”； --> 26 <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver"> 27 <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property> 28 <property name="prefix" value="/"></property> <!-- 我这里的视图直接放在WebRoot下的 --> 29 <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> 30 </bean> 31 </beans>
8 applicationContext.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 3 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 4 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 8 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd 9 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 10 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd 11 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 12 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd"> 13 14 15 <!-- 开启自动扫包 --> 16 <context:component-scan base-package="com.cy.ssm"> 17 <!--制定扫包规则，不扫描@Controller注解的JAVA类，其他的还是要扫描 --> 18 <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> 19 </context:component-scan> 20 21 <!-- 启动AOP支持 --> 22 <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/> 23 24 <!-- 引入外部数据源配置信息 --> 25 <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> 26 <property name="locations"> 27 <value>classpath:datasource.properties</value> 28 </property> 29 </bean> 30 31 <!-- 配置数据源 --> 32 <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 33 <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property> 34 <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property> 35 <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property> 36 <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> 37 </bean> 38 39 40 <!-- 配置Session工厂 --> 41 <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> 42 <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> 43 <!-- 加载mybatis.cfg.xml文件 --> 44 <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.cfg.xml"></property> 45 <!-- 自动扫描需要定义类别名的包，将包内的JAVA类的类名作为类别名 --> 46 <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.cy.ssm.beans"></property> 47 </bean> 48 49 <!-- 自动扫描所有的Mapper接口与文件 --> 50 <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> 51 <property name="basePackage" value="com.cy.ssm.mapper"></property> 52 </bean> 53 54 <!-- 配置事务管理器 --> 55 <bean id="txManager" 56 class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> 57 <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> 58 </bean> 59 60 <!-- 定义个通知，指定事务管理器 --> 61 <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> 62 <tx:attributes> 63 <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 64 rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 65 <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 66 rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 67 <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 68 rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 69 <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 70 rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 71 <tx:method name="load*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 72 <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 73 <tx:method name="search*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 74 <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 75 <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 76 </tx:attributes> 77 </tx:advice> 78 79 <aop:config> 80 <!-- 配置一个切入点 --> 81 <aop:pointcut id="serviceMethods" expression="execution(* com.cy.ssm.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))" /> 82 <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceMethods" /> 83 </aop:config> 84 85 </beans>
9 配置文件都差不多配置好了，接下来就写个测试的。
UserBean.java
1 package com.cy.ssm.beans; 2 3 import java.io.Serializable; 4 5 public class UserBean implements Serializable { 6 7 8 private static final long serialVersionUID = -2682305557890221059L; 9 private Integer id; 10 private String username; 11 private String password; 12 private Double account; 13 public UserBean() { 14 super(); 15 // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub 16 } 17 public UserBean(Integer id, String username, String password, Double account) { 18 super(); 19 this.id = id; 20 this.username = username; 21 this.password = password; 22 this.account = account; 23 } 24 public Integer getId() { 25 return id; 26 } 27 public void setId(Integer id) { 28 this.id = id; 29 } 30 31 public String getUsername() { 32 return username; 33 } 34 public void setUsername(String username) { 35 this.username = username; 36 } 37 public String getPassword() { 38 return password; 39 } 40 public void setPassword(String password) { 41 this.password = password; 42 } 43 public Double getAccount() { 44 return account; 45 } 46 public void setAccount(Double account) { 47 this.account = account; 48 } 49 @Override 50 public String toString() { 51 return "UserBean [account=" + account + ", id=" + id + ", password=" 52 + password + ", username=" + username + "]"; 53 } 54 }
UserMapper.java
1 package com.cy.ssm.mapper; 2 3 import java.util.List; 4 import java.util.Map; 5 6 7 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Delete; 8 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert; 9 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Options; 10 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; 11 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result; 12 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.ResultMap; 13 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results; 14 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select; 15 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update; 16 17 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean; 18 19 20 public interface UserMapper { 21 22 23 /** 24 * 登录 25 * @param userName 26 * @param password 27 * @return 28 * @throws Exception 29 */ 30 @Select("select * from t_user where username=#{un} and password=#{pw}") 31 @Results({ 32 33 @Result(id=true,property="id",column="id",javaType=Integer.class), 34 @Result(property="username",column="username",javaType=String.class), 35 @Result(property="password",column="password",javaType=String.class), 36 @Result(property="account",column="account",javaType=Double.class) 37 }) 38 public UserBean login(@Param("un")String username,@Param("pw")String password); 39 /** 40 * 新增用戶 41 * @param user 42 * @return 43 * @throws Exception 44 */ 45 @Insert("insert into t_user value (null,user.username,user.password,user.account)") 46 @Options(useGeneratedKeys=true,keyProperty="user.id") 47 public int insertUser(@Param("user")UserBean user) throws Exception; 48 49 50 /** 51 * 修改用戶 52 * @param user 53 * @param id 54 * @return 55 * @throws Exception 56 */ 57 @Update(" update t_user set username=#{u.username},password=#{u.password},account=#{u.account} where id=#{id}") 58 public int updateUser (@Param("u")UserBean user,@Param("id")int id) throws Exception; 59 60 /** 61 * 刪除用戶 62 * @param id 63 * @return 64 * @throws Exception 65 */ 66 @Delete(" delete from t_user where id=#{id} ") 67 public int deleteUser(int id) throws Exception; 68 69 70 /** 71 * 根据id查询用户信息 72 * @param id 73 * @return 74 * @throws Exception 75 */ 76 77 @Select(" select * from t_user where id=#{id}") 78 @Results({ 79 80 @Result(id=true,property="id",column="id",javaType=Integer.class), 81 @Result(property="username",column="username",javaType=String.class), 82 @Result(property="password",column="password",javaType=String.class), 83 @Result(property="account",column="account",javaType=Double.class) 84 }) 85 public UserBean selectUserById(int id) throws Exception; 86 /** 87 * 查询所有的用户信息 88 * @return 89 * @throws Exception 90 */ 91 92 @Select(" select * from t_user") 93 @ResultMap("userMap") 94 public List<UserBean> selectAllUser() throws Exception; 95 96 97 /** 98 * 批量增加 99 * @param user 100 * @return 101 * @throws Exception 102 */ 103 public int batchInsertUser(@Param("users")List<UserBean> user) throws Exception; 104 105 /** 106 * 批量删除 107 * @param list 108 * @return 109 * @throws Exception 110 */ 111 public int batchDeleteUser(@Param("list")List<Integer> list) throws Exception; 112 113 114 /** 115 * 分页查询数据 116 * @param parma 117 * @return 118 * @throws Exception 119 */ 120 public List<UserBean> pagerUser(Map<String, Object> parmas) throws Exception; 121 122 /** 123 * 124 * 分页统计数据 125 * @param parma 126 * @return 127 * @throws Exception 128 */ 129 public int countUser(Map<String, Object> parmas) throws Exception; 130 131 132 133 134 }
UserMapper.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org/DTD Mapper 3.0" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> 3 <mapper namespace="com.cy.ssm.mapper.UserMapper"> 4 <!-- 自定义返回结果集 --> 5 <resultMap id="userMap" type="UserBean"> 6 <id property="id" column="id" javaType="java.lang.Integer"></id> 7 <result property="username" column="username" javaType="java.lang.String"></result> 8 <result property="password" column="password" javaType="java.lang.String"></result> 9 <result property="account" column="account" javaType="java.lang.Double"></result> 10 </resultMap> 11 12 <!-- 批量操作和foreach标签 --> 13 14 <insert id="batchInsertUser" parameterType="java.util.List"> 15 insert into t_user values 16 <foreach collection="users" item="users" separator=","> 17 (null,#{users.username},#{users.password},#{users.account}) 18 </foreach> 19 </insert> 20 21 22 <delete id="batchDeleteUser"> 23 delete from t_user where id in ( 24 <foreach collection="list" item="list" separator=","> 25 #{id} 26 </foreach> 27 ) 28 </delete> 29 30 <!--collection 为用于遍历的元素（必选），支持数组、List、Set --> 31 <!-- item 表示集合中每一个元素进行迭代时的别名. --> 32 <!--separator表示在每次进行迭代之间以什么符号作为分隔 符. --> 33 34 <!--#在生成SQL时，对于字符类型参数，会拼装引号 35 $在生成SQL时，不会拼装引号，可用于order by之类的参数拼装 36 --> 37 <select id="pagerUser" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultMap="userMap"> 38 select * from t_user where 1=1 39 <if test="username!=null"> 40 and username like '%${username}%' 41 </if> 42 limit ${index},${pageSize} 43 </select> 44 45 <select id="countUser" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultType="int"> 46 select count(*) from t_user where 1=1 47 <if test="username != null"> 48 and username like '%${username}%' 49 </if> 50 </select> 51 52 </mapper>
ILoginService.java
1 package com.cy.ssm.service; 2 3 4 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean; 5 6 public interface ILoginService { 7 8 public UserBean Login(String username,String password); 9 10 11 }
LoginServiceImpl.java
1 package com.cy.ssm.service.impl; 2 3 import javax.annotation.Resource; 4 5 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; 6 7 import com.cy.ssm.mapper.UserMapper; 8 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean; 9 import com.cy.ssm.service.ILoginService; 10 @Service 11 public class LoginServiceImpl implements ILoginService{ 12 13 @Resource 14 private UserMapper um; 15 16 17 @Override 18 public UserBean Login(String username, String password) { 19 return um.login(username, password); 20 } 21 22 }
LoginController .java
1 package com.cy.ssm.controller; 2 3 4 import javax.annotation.Resource; 5 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 6 7 import org.apache.log4j.Logger; 8 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 9 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 10 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; 11 12 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean; 13 import com.cy.ssm.service.ILoginService; 14 15 16 17 @Controller 18 public class LoginController { 19 private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass()); 20 21 @Resource 22 private ILoginService loginServiceImpl; 23 24 @RequestMapping("/login") 25 public ModelAndView login(HttpServletRequest req,UserBean user){ 26 log.info(user); 27 28 ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView(); 29 UserBean u=loginServiceImpl.Login(user.getUsername(), user.getPassword()); 30 31 if(u != null){ 32 33 req.getSession().setAttribute("user", u); 34 mv.addObject("password", u.getPassword()); 35 System.out.println(u.getPassword()); 36 } 37 mv.setViewName("index"); 38 return mv; 39 } 40 41 42 43 }
jsp页面；
login.jsp
1 <body> 2 <form action="<%=basePath%>login" method="post"> 3 <input type="text" name="username"/> 4 <input type="text" name="password"/> 5 <input type="submit" value="提交"/> 6 </form>
index.jsp
<body>
${password }
</body>
测试：
点击提交
整体大概就这样了！
我把整个文件上传到：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hrB1guo
继续我的作业了！
每件事都需要坚持！
