Search a 2D Matrix
Description:
Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:
- Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.
- The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row.
For example,
Consider the following matrix:
[ [1, 3, 5, 7], [10, 11, 16, 20], [23, 30, 34, 50] ]
Given target = 3
, return true
.
Code:
bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int target) { int row = matrix.size(); if (row == 0) return false; int col = matrix[0].size(); //每次和右上角的元素比较 int i = 0, j = col-1; while ( i < row && j >= 0 ) { if ( target==matrix[i][j] ) return true; else if ( target < matrix[i][j] ) j = j-1; else i = i+1; } return false; }