html5权威指南:表格元素
第十一章:表格元素
<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html> <head> <title>Example</title> <meta name="author" content="Adam Freeman"/> <meta name="description" content="A simple example"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <style> thead th, tfoot th { text-align:left; background:grey; color:white} tbody th { text-align:right; background: lightgrey; color:grey} thead [colspan], tfoot [colspan] {text-align:center; } </style> </head> <body> <table> <thead> <tr> <th id="rank">Rank</th> <th id="name">Name</th> <th id="color">Color</th> <th id="sizeAndVotes" colspan="2">Size & Votes</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th id="first" headers="rank">Favorite:</th> <td headers="name first">Apples</td> <td headers="color first">Green</td> <td headers="sizeAndVote first">Medium</td> <td headers="sizeAndVote first">500</td> </tr> <tr> <th id="second" headers="rank">2nd Favorite:</th> <td headers="name second">Oranges</td> <td headers="color second">Orange</td> <td headers="sizeAndVote second">Large</td> <td headers="sizeAndVote second">450</td> </tr> </tbody> <tfoot> <tr> <th colspan="5">© 2011 Adam Freeman Fruit Data Enterprises</th> </tr> </tfoot> </table> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Example</title>
<meta name="author" content="Adam Freeman"/>
<meta name="description" content="A simple example"/>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />
<style>
thead th, tfoot th { text-align:left; background:grey; color:white}
tbody th { text-align:right; background: lightgrey; color:grey}
[colspan], [rowspan] {font-weight:bold; border: medium solid black}
thead [colspan], tfoot [colspan] {text-align:center; }
caption {font-weight: bold; font-size: large; margin-bottom:5px}
#colgroup1 {background-color: red}
#col3 {background-color: green; font-size:small}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<caption>Results of the 2011 Fruit Survey</caption>
<colgroup id="colgroup1">
<col id="col1And2" span="3"/>
</colgroup>
<colgroup id="colgroup1">
<col id="col3" span="2"/>
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Rank</th><th>Name</th><th>Color</th>
<th colspan="2">Size & Votes</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Favorite:</th><td>Apples</td><td>Green</td>
<td>Medium</td><td>500</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>2nd Favorite:</th><td>Oranges</td><td>Orange</td>
<td>Large</td><td>450</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>3rd Favorite:</th><td>Pomegranate</td>
<td colspan="2" rowspan="2">
Pomegranates and cherries can both come in a range of colors
and sizes.
</td>
<td>203</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="2">Joint 4th:</th>
<td>Cherries</td>
<td rowspan="2">75</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pineapple</td>
<td>Brown</td>
<td>Very Large</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th colspan="5">© 2011 Adam Freeman Fruit Data Enterprises</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE HTML> <html> <head> <title>Example</title> <meta name="author" content="Adam Freeman"/> <meta name="description" content="A simple example"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <style> thead th, tfoot th { text-align:left; background:grey; color:white} tbody th { text-align:right; background: lightgrey; color:grey} [colspan], [rowspan] {font-weight:bold; border: medium solid black} thead [colspan], tfoot [colspan] {text-align:center; } caption {font-weight: bold; font-size: large; margin-bottom:5px} #colgroup1 {background-color: red} #col3 {background-color: green; font-size:small} </style> </head> <body> <table> <caption>Results of the 2011 Fruit Survey</caption> <colgroup id="colgroup1"> <col id="col1And2" span="2"/> <col id="col3"/> </colgroup> <colgroup id="colgroup2" span="2"/> <thead> <tr> <th>Rank</th><th>Name</th><th>Color</th> <th colspan="2">Size & Votes</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th>Favorite:</th><td>Apples</td><td>Green</td> <td>Medium</td><td>500</td> </tr> <tr> <th>2nd Favorite:</th><td>Oranges</td><td>Orange</td> <td>Large</td><td>450</td> </tr> <tr> <th>3rd Favorite:</th><td>Pomegranate</td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2"> Pomegranates and cherries can both come in a range of colors and sizes. </td> <td>203</td> </tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Joint 4th:</th> <td>Cherries</td> <td rowspan="2">75</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Pineapple</td> <td>Brown</td> <td>Very Large</td> </tr> </tbody> <tfoot> <tr> <th colspan="5">© 2011 Adam Freeman Fruit Data Enterprises</th> </tr> </tfoot> </table> </body> </html>