安装Nginx 及使用

1.下载 Nginx 

 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz   (稳定版)

 

2.提前下载好依赖包

openssl、zlib、pcre

pcre-devel,gcc-c++

 

编译安装 openssl、zlib、pcre, 截止 2017.3.22  各官方最新下载链接

wget  https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz

wget  http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz

wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre2-10.21.tar.bz2

 

然后一顿解压安装

  tar zxvf openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz
  cd openssl-1.1.0e
  ./config && make && make install

 

 tar -xjf pcre2-10.21.tar.bz2 

  cd pcre2-10.21
 ./configure && make && make install

 

tar zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz 

cd zlib-1.2.11

./configure && make && make install

 

最后编译安装 nginx 

cd nginx-1.10.3
 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
 make && make install

 

3.碰到一些缺少包的情况,

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libcrypto.so.1.1: canno

解决办法:

find / -name *libcrypto*

做 软链  ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.1 libcrypto.so.1.1

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

 

[root@localhost conf]# ldd $(which /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx)
linux-gate.so.1 => (0x0071b000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0×00498000)
libcrypt.so.1 => /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0×00986000)
libpcre.so.1 => not found
libcrypto.so.6 => /lib/libcrypto.so.6 (0×00196000)
libz.so.1 => /lib/libz.so.1 (0×00610000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x002d7000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x006a8000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x008c3000)


可以看出 libpcre.so.1 => not found 并没有找到,进入/lib目录中手动链接下


[root@localhost lib]# ln -s libpcre.so.0.0.1 libpcre.so.1

 

最后启动后,验证nginx 是否运行有效,

netstat -antp

 

 或者 

ps -ef | grep nginx 

最保险的还是 浏览器输入 主机ip ,

他显示 nginx 的默认页面

 本文永久链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/guixiaoming/p/6591479.html

posted @ 2017-03-20 20:37  fredgui  阅读(472)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报