例子:
select distinct substr(name,5) from hvm_cfg_data where stationid='12010013'
查询表中name字段从第5个字符以后的字符串。
select distinct substr(name,5,2) from hvm_cfg_data where stationid='12010013'
查询表中name字段从第5个字符开始2个字符的字符串。