C#通用类库--导出数据(比其他方式快200倍)

做数据库处理的时候,经常需要将数据导出,一般都是导出到EXCEL,网上很多方法都是用EXCEL组件,自己感觉效率比较低,于是重新用流处理的方式导出数据,在数据量大的情况下,速度不知道快了多少,非常快,而且导出格式可以是EXCEL,WORD,TXT等,自由设定,不多说,贴出代码,直接传入对应参数即可!

//类名:EcanOutPutData
//作用:导出数据(二进制流的形式)
//作者:刘典武
//时间:2010-12-01

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Data ;

namespace Ecan
{
    
public class EcanOutPutData
    {
        
/// <summary>
        
/// 从listbox中导出数据
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="lbox">listbox控件</param>
        
/// <param name="txtTitle">导出数据的标题</param>
        
/// <param name="filter">导出数据的格式(拓展名)</param>
        public void outPutListBoxData(ListBox lbox,string txtTitle, string filter)
        {
            SaveFileDialog save 
= new SaveFileDialog();
            save.Filter 
= "user files("+filter +")|" + filter;
            save.Title 
= "导出文件到";

            
if (save.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                Stream myStream 
= save.OpenFile();
                StreamWriter sw 
= new StreamWriter(myStream, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));
                
try
                {
                    
//写标题
                    sw.WriteLine(txtTitle);
                    
//循环写内容
                    for (int i = 0; i < lbox.Items.Count; i++)
                    {
                        
string tempStr = "";
                        tempStr 
+= lbox.Items[i].ToString();
                        tempStr 
+= "\t";
                        sw.WriteLine(tempStr);
                    }
                    MessageBox.Show(
"导出数据成功!""提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    sw.Close();
                    myStream.Close();
                }
                
catch (Exception ee)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ee.Message);                    
                }
                
finally
                {
                    sw.Close();
                    myStream.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 导出DataSet数据
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="ds">数据源</param>
        
/// <param name="txtTitle">导出数据的标题</param>
        
/// <param name="filter">导出数据的格式</param>

        
public void outPutDataSet(DataSet ds, string txtTitle, string filter)
        {
            SaveFileDialog save 
= new SaveFileDialog();
            save.Filter 
= "user files(" + filter + ")|" + filter;
            save.Title 
= "导出文件到";

            
if (save.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                Stream myStream 
= save.OpenFile();
                StreamWriter sw 
= new StreamWriter(myStream, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));
                
try
                {
                    
//写标题
                    sw.WriteLine(txtTitle);
                    
//写数据字段
                    string tempTitle = "";
                    
for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count;i++ )
                    {
                        
if (i > 0)
                        {
                            tempTitle 
+= "\t";
                        }
                        tempTitle 
+= ds.Tables[0].Columns[i].ColumnName;
                    }
                    sw.WriteLine(tempTitle);

                    
//循环写内容
                    for (int j = 0; j < ds.Tables [0].Rows .Count ; j++)
                    {
                        
string tempStr = "";
                        
for (int k = 0; k < ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count; k++)
                        {
                            
if (k > 0)
                            { tempStr 
+= "\t"; }
                            tempStr 
+= ds.Tables[0].Rows[j][k].ToString();
                        }
                        sw.WriteLine(tempStr);
                    }
                    MessageBox.Show(
"导出数据成功!""提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    sw.Close();
                    myStream.Close();
                }
                
catch (Exception ee)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ee.Message);                    
                }
                
finally
                {
                    sw.Close();
                    myStream.Close();
                }
            }
        }

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 导出DataGridView数据
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="dgv">DataGridView控件</param>
        
/// <param name="txtTitle">导出数据标题</param>
        
/// <param name="filter">导出数据格式</param>

        
public void outPutDataGridViewData(DataGridView dgv, string txtTitle, string filter)
        {
            DataSet myds 
=(DataSet ) dgv.DataSource;
            
this.outPutDataSet(myds, txtTitle, filter);
        }

        
/// <summary>
        
/// 导出DataGridView数据
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="dgv">DataGridView控件</param>        
        
/// <param name="filter">导出数据格式</param>

        
public void outPutDataGridViewData(DataGridView dgv, string filter)
        {
            SaveFileDialog save 
= new SaveFileDialog();
            save.Filter 
= "user files(" + filter + ")|" + filter;
            save.Title 
= "导出文件到";

            
if (save.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                Stream myStream 
= save.OpenFile();
                StreamWriter sw 
= new StreamWriter(myStream, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));
                
try
                {                    
                    
//写数据字段
                    string tempTitle = "";
                    
for (int i = 0; i <dgv.Columns .Count ; i++)
                    {
                        
if (i > 0)
                        {
                            tempTitle 
+= "\t";
                        }
                        tempTitle 
+= dgv.Columns[i].Name;
                        
//tempTitle += ds.Tables[0].Columns[i].ColumnName;
                    }
                    sw.WriteLine(tempTitle);

                    
//循环写内容
                    for (int j = 0; j <dgv.Rows .Count ;j++)
                    {
                        
string tempStr = "";
                        
for (int k = 0; k < dgv.Columns.Count; k++)
                        {
                            
if (k > 0)
                            { tempStr 
+= "\t"; }
                            tempStr 
+= dgv.Rows[j].Cells[k].Value.ToString();
                        }
                        sw.WriteLine(tempStr);
                    }
                    MessageBox.Show(
"导出数据成功!""提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    sw.Close();
                    myStream.Close();
                }
                
catch (Exception ee)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ee.Message);                    
                }
                
finally
                {
                    sw.Close();
                    myStream.Close();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

一个C#资源分享平台,专业分享学习高质量代码,每周期布置学习任务,激发学习C#兴趣!(QQ群:128874886)

posted @ 2010-12-08 21:34  飞扬青云  阅读(4589)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报