DateTime操作详情 ( 转载的)

 /// <summary>
        /// 计算本周起始日期(从星期一开始)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="someDate">该周中任意一天</param>
        /// <returns>返回礼拜一日期,后面的具体时、分、秒和传入值相等</returns>
        public static DateTime CalculateFirstDateOfWeek(DateTime someDate)
        {
            int i = someDate.DayOfWeek - DayOfWeek.Monday;
            if (i == -1) i = 6;// i值 > = 0 ,因为枚举原因,Sunday排在最前,此时Sunday-Monday=-1,必须+7=6。
            TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(i, 0, 0, 0);
            return someDate.Subtract(ts);
        }
        /**/
        /// <summary>
        /// 计算本周结束日期(结束日期是周日)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="someDate">该周中任意一天</param>
        /// <returns>返回礼拜日日期,后面的具体时、分、秒和传入值相等</returns>
        public static DateTime CalculateLastDateOfWeek(DateTime someDate)
        {
            int i = someDate.DayOfWeek - DayOfWeek.Sunday;
            if (i != 0) i = 7 - i;// 因为枚举原因,Sunday排在最前,相减间隔要被7减。
            TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(i, 0, 0, 0);
            return someDate.Add(ts);
        }

//大家在做报表或查询的时候都会有给用户预设一些可选的日期范围
2                //如本年度销售额、本季度利润、本月新增客户
3                //C#里内置的DateTime基本上都可以实现这些功能,巧用DateTime会使你处理这些事来变轻松多了
4               
5                //今天
6                 DateTime.Now.Date.ToShortDateString();
7                //昨天,就是今天的日期减一
8                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
9                //明天,同理,加一
10                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(1).ToShortDateString();
11
12                //本周(要知道本周的第一天就得先知道今天是星期几,从而得知本周的第一天就是几天前的那一天,要注意的是这里的每一周是从周日始至周六止
13                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((0- Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek)))).ToShortDateString();
14                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((6- Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek)))).ToShortDateString();
15                //如果你还不明白,再看一下中文显示星期几的方法就应该懂了
16                //由于DayOfWeek返回的是数字的星期几,我们要把它转换成汉字方便我们阅读,有些人可能会用switch来一个一个地对照,其实不用那么麻烦的              
17                string[] Day =newstring[] { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
18                 Day[Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek)];
19
20                //上周,同理,一个周是7天,上周就是本周再减去7天,下周也是一样
21                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((0- Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) -7).ToShortDateString();
22                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((6- Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) -7).ToShortDateString();
23                //下周
24                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((0- Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) +7).ToShortDateString();
25                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(Convert.ToDouble((6- Convert.ToInt16(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek))) +7).ToShortDateString();
26                //本月,很多人都会说本月的第一天嘛肯定是1号,最后一天就是下个月一号再减一天。当然这是对的
27                //一般的写法
28                 DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() +"1"; //第一天
29                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() +"1").AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();//最后一天
30
31                //巧用C#里ToString的字符格式化更简便
32                 DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01");
33                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
34
35                //上个月,减去一个月份
36                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(-1).ToShortDateString();
37                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
38                //下个月,加去一个月份
39                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(1).ToShortDateString();
40                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddMonths(2).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
41                //7天后
42                 DateTime.Now.Date.ToShortDateString();
43                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(7).ToShortDateString();
44                //7天前
45                 DateTime.Now.AddDays(-7).ToShortDateString();
46                 DateTime.Now.Date.ToShortDateString();
47
48                //本年度,用ToString的字符格式化我们也很容易地算出本年度的第一天和最后一天
49                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).ToShortDateString();
50                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(1).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
51                //上年度,不用再解释了吧
52                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(-1).ToShortDateString();
53                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
54                //下年度
55                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(1).ToShortDateString();
56                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-01-01")).AddYears(2).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
57
58                //本季度,很多人都会觉得这里难点,需要写个长长的过程来判断。其实不用的,我们都知道一年四个季度,一个季度三个月
59                //首先我们先把日期推到本季度第一个月,然后这个月的第一天就是本季度的第一天了
60                 DateTime.Now.AddMonths(0- ((DateTime.Now.Month -1) %3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01");
61                //同理,本季度的最后一天就是下季度的第一天减一
62                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.AddMonths(3- ((DateTime.Now.Month -1) %3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
63                //下季度,相信你们都知道了。。。。收工
64                 DateTime.Now.AddMonths(3- ((DateTime.Now.Month -1) %3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01");
65                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.AddMonths(6- ((DateTime.Now.Month -1) %3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
66                //上季度
67                 DateTime.Now.AddMonths(-3- ((DateTime.Now.Month -1) %3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01");
68                 DateTime.Parse(DateTime.Now.AddMonths(0- ((DateTime.Now.Month -1) %3)).ToString("yyyy-MM-01")).AddDays(-1).ToShortDateString();
69

posted @ 2009-04-20 14:48  草下飞  阅读(556)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报