最近项目中用到MVC3,很多分页，本人习惯自己自己去实现一些代码，看了很多控件，总感觉代码有点多，还要去应用他们的DLL。甚是繁琐。所以就自己实现一下。
定义分页信息类
/// <summary> /// 分页信息 /// </summary> public class PagingInfo { /// <summary> /// 显示连续页码数量 /// </summary> public int ShowNum { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 记录总数 /// </summary> public int TotalItems { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 每页记录数 /// </summary> public int ItemsPerPage { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 当前页 /// </summary> public int CurrentPage { get; set; } /// <summary> /// 是否显示第一页和最后一页 /// </summary> private bool _IsShowFirstLast = true; public bool IsShowFirstLast { get { return _IsShowFirstLast; } set { _IsShowFirstLast = value; } } public int TotalPages { get { return (int)Math.Ceiling((decimal)TotalItems / ItemsPerPage); } } }
分页扩展
/// <summary> /// 根据pageInfo 生成一个分页控件 /// </summary> /// <param name="html"></param> /// <param name="pageInfo"></param> /// <param name="pageUrl"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static MvcHtmlString PageLinks(this HtmlHelper html, PagingInfo pageInfo, Func<int, string> pageUrl) { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(1000); bool isEven = (pageInfo.ShowNum & 1).Equals(0); int middleCeilingNum = (int)Math.Ceiling((decimal)pageInfo.ShowNum / 2); int middleFloorNum = (int)Math.Floor((decimal)pageInfo.ShowNum / 2); middleFloorNum = middleFloorNum == 0 ? 1 : middleFloorNum; int beginIndex = 1;//控件开始页数 int endIndex = 1;//控件结束页数 if (pageInfo.ShowNum >= pageInfo.TotalPages) { beginIndex = 1; endIndex = pageInfo.TotalPages; } else { if (!isEven) { beginIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage <= middleCeilingNum ? 1 : pageInfo.CurrentPage - middleFloorNum; endIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage <= middleCeilingNum ? pageInfo.ShowNum : pageInfo.CurrentPage + middleFloorNum; beginIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage + middleCeilingNum > pageInfo.TotalPages ? pageInfo.TotalPages - pageInfo.ShowNum + 1 : beginIndex; endIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage + middleCeilingNum > pageInfo.TotalPages ? pageInfo.TotalPages : endIndex; } else { beginIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage <= middleCeilingNum ? 1 : pageInfo.CurrentPage - middleFloorNum + 1; endIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage <= middleCeilingNum ? pageInfo.ShowNum : pageInfo.CurrentPage + middleFloorNum; beginIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage + middleCeilingNum > pageInfo.TotalPages ? pageInfo.TotalPages - pageInfo.ShowNum + 1 : beginIndex; endIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage + middleCeilingNum > pageInfo.TotalPages ? pageInfo.TotalPages : endIndex; } } beginIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage == pageInfo.ShowNum - middleFloorNum + 1 ? beginIndex - 1 : beginIndex; beginIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage == pageInfo.TotalPages + pageInfo.ShowNum - middleFloorNum ? beginIndex + 1 : beginIndex; endIndex = pageInfo.CurrentPage == pageInfo.TotalPages - middleFloorNum - 1 ? endIndex + 1 : endIndex; if (pageInfo.TotalPages <= pageInfo.ShowNum + 2) { result.Append(GetMiddle(pageInfo, beginIndex, endIndex, pageUrl)); } else { //前一页 if (pageInfo.CurrentPage != 1) result.Append(GetUrl(pageInfo, pageUrl, pageInfo.CurrentPage - 1, "上一页").ToString()); //第一页 if (pageInfo.CurrentPage > middleCeilingNum + 1 && pageInfo.IsShowFirstLast) result.Append(GetUrl(pageInfo, pageUrl, 1, "1").ToString()); if (pageInfo.CurrentPage > middleCeilingNum && pageInfo.CurrentPage != pageInfo.ShowNum - middleFloorNum + 1) result.Append(GetSplitStr().ToString()); result.Append(GetMiddle(pageInfo, beginIndex, endIndex, pageUrl)); if (pageInfo.CurrentPage < pageInfo.TotalPages - middleFloorNum && pageInfo.CurrentPage != pageInfo.TotalPages - middleFloorNum - 1) result.Append(GetSplitStr().ToString()); //最后一页 if ( pageInfo.CurrentPage < pageInfo.TotalPages - (middleFloorNum + 1) && pageInfo.IsShowFirstLast) result.Append(GetUrl(pageInfo, pageUrl, pageInfo.TotalPages, pageInfo.TotalPages + "").ToString()); //下一页 if (pageInfo.TotalPages != 1 && (pageInfo.CurrentPage != pageInfo.TotalPages)) result.Append(GetUrl(pageInfo, pageUrl, pageInfo.CurrentPage + 1, "下一页").ToString()); } return MvcHtmlString.Create(result.ToString()); } /// <summary> /// 特殊页面(第一页，前一页，后一页，最后一页)的连接生成 /// </summary> /// <param name="pageInfo"></param> /// <param name="pageUrl"></param> /// <param name="i"></param> /// <param name="ShowTag">显示文字</param> /// <returns></returns> private static TagBuilder GetUrl(PagingInfo pageInfo, Func<int, string> pageUrl, int i, string ShowTag) { TagBuilder tag = new TagBuilder("a"); tag.MergeAttribute("href", pageUrl(i)); tag.InnerHtml = ShowTag; return tag; } private static TagBuilder GetSplitStr() { TagBuilder tag = new TagBuilder("span"); tag.MergeAttribute("class", "psplit"); tag.InnerHtml = "..."; return tag; } /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private static string GetMiddle(PagingInfo pageInfo, int beginIndex, int endIndex, Func<int, string> pageUrl) { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(300); for (int i = beginIndex; i <= endIndex; i++) { TagBuilder tag = new TagBuilder("a"); tag.MergeAttribute("href", pageUrl(i)); tag.InnerHtml = i.ToString(); if (i == pageInfo.CurrentPage) tag.AddCssClass("selected"); result.Append(tag.ToString()); } return result.ToStr(); }
定义一个model
public class PhotoAlbumReply : IReply { public string Id { get; set; } public string Content { get; set; } }
定义一个viewmodel
public class PhotoAlbumReplyViewModel { public IEnumerable<PhotoAlbumReply> PhotoAlbumReplys { get; set; } public PagingInfo PagingInfo { get; set; } }
写自己的controller
public ActionResult List(int page) { int pageSize = 20; int count = 100;//这个自己去实现 IEnumerable<PhotoAlbumReply> PhotoAlbumReplys = null;//这个自己去实现 return View( new PhotoAlbumReplyViewModel() { PhotoAlbumReplys = PhotoAlbumReplys, PagingInfo = new PagingInfo() { IsShowFirstLast = true, ShowNum = 4, CurrentPage = page, ItemsPerPage = pageSize, TotalItems = count } }); }
view 调用
@{ ViewBag.Title = "List"; } <style type="text/css"> .pager a {padding: 10px;} .pager .selected {padding: 10px;color: red;} </style> @model ViewModel.PhotoAlbumReplyViewModel @if (null != Model.PhotoAlbumReplys && Model.PhotoAlbumReplys.Count() > 0) { <table border="1"> <tr> <td>ID</td> <td>content</td> </tr> foreach (var item in Model.PhotoAlbumReplys) { <tr> <td>@item.Id</td> <td>@item.TargetId</td> <td>@item.Content</td> </tr> } </table> } <div class="pager"> @Html.PageLinks(Model.PagingInfo, x => Url.Action("List", "Photo", new {page=x})) </div>
打完收工。
