CentOS7 随记

1.查看系统安装了哪些程序

 rpm -qa
 rpm -qa | grep xxx

 

2.卸载程序

rpm -e xxx

rpm –e 是卸载rpm包的命令,后面是名称,最后的版本号可以不用打

3.Centos下使用locate

今天安装了centos系统,结果

输入:
locate
-bash: locate: command not found
输入:
updatedb
-bash: updatedb: command not found
 
解决:
yum install mlocate
yum install mlocate
mlocate是新型的locate,updatedb速度更快。

4.systemctl用法

对比表,以 apache / httpd 为例
任务 旧指令 新指令
使某服务自动启动 chkconfig --level 3 httpd on systemctl enable httpd.service
使某服务不自动启动 chkconfig --level 3 httpd off systemctl disable httpd .service
检查服务状态 service httpd status

systemctl status httpd.service (服务详细信息)

systemctl is-active httpd.service (仅显示是否 Active)

显示所有已启动的服务 chkconfig --list systemctl list-units --type=service
启动某服务 service httpd start systemctl start httpd.service
停止某服务 service httpd stop systemctl stop httpd.service
重启某服务 service httpd restart systemctl restart httpd.service
posted @ 2015-06-11 16:41  nopera  阅读(201)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报