Nginx常用命令(加入系统服务)
nginx 服务器重启命令,关闭
nginx -s reload :修改配置后重新加载生效 nginx -s reopen :重新打开日志文件 nginx -t -c /path/to/nginx.conf 测试nginx配置文件是否正确 关闭nginx: nginx -s stop :快速停止nginx quit :完整有序的停止nginx 其他的停止nginx 方式: ps -ef | grep nginx kill -QUIT 主进程号 :从容停止Nginx kill -TERM 主进程号 :快速停止Nginx pkill -9 nginx :强制停止Nginx 启动nginx: nginx -c /path/to/nginx.conf 平滑重启nginx: kill -HUP 主进程号
nginx加入系统服务:
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
#!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval killall -9 nginx } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac
[root@example ~]# cp nginx /etc/init.d/
[root@example ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
[root@example ~]# chkconfig --add nginx
nginx启动、停止、无间断服务重启:
service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx reload