如何在AJAX应用中访问ADO.NET Data Service(续)——基于jquery框架

上一篇演示了如何基于Microsoft ASP.NET AJAX框架实现对ADO.NET Data Service的调用(增删改查)。下面的例子则是直接基于jquery框架的

需要注意的是,凡是要发送给服务的数据,contentType必须设置为application/json,而且要设置data的时候,要转换为json字符串。

在接收数据的时候,dataType要设置为json,也就是说服务会直接返回json数据给客户端,这样操作就方便多了。

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>

    <script src="jquery-1.3.2-vsdoc.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

    <script src="json2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

    <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">

        $(function() {
            $("#query").click(function() {
                //发起一个异步查询

                $.ajax({
                    type: "GET",
                    url: "NorthwindService.svc/Customers",
                    dataType: "json",
                    success: function(result) {
                        var result = result.d;
                        for (ind in result) {
                            var customer = result[ind];
                            $("<li>" + customer.CustomerID + "," + customer.CompanyName + "</li>").appendTo("#result");
                        }
                    }
                });
            });


            $("#insert").click(function() {
                //插入一个新的客户

                var customer = {
                    CustomerID: "ABCDE",
                    CompanyName: "Thinker Inc"
                };

                $.ajax({
                    type: "POST",
                    url: "NorthwindService.svc/Customers",
                    contentType: "application/json",
                    data: JSON.stringify(customer),
                    success: function(result) {
                        alert("操作成功");
                    }
                });
            });



            $("#update").click(function() {
                //更新一个客户

                var customer = null;

                $.ajax({
                    type: "GET",
                    url: "NorthwindService.svc/Customers('ABCDE')",
                    dataType: "json",
                    async: false,
                    success: function(result) {
                        customer = result.d;
                    }
                });

                alert(customer.CompanyName);
                customer.CompanyName = "New Company";

                $.ajax({
                    type: "PUT",//这里还可以使用MERGE指令,效果是一样的
                    url: "NorthwindService.svc/Customers('ABCDE')",
                    contentType: "application/json",
                    data: JSON.stringify(customer),
                    success: function(result) {
                        alert("操作成功");
                    }
                });

            });


            $("#delete").click(function() {
                //删除一个客户
                $.ajax({
                    type: "DELETE",
                    url: "NorthwindService.svc/Customers('ABCDE')",
                    success: function(result) {
                        alert("操作成功");
                    }
                });
            });

        });
    </script>

</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <input type="button" value="查询" id="query" />
        <input type="button" value="插入" id="insert" />
        <input type="button" value="更新" id="update" />
        <input type="button" value="删除" id="delete" />
    </div>
    <ol id="result">
    </ol>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
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posted @ 2010-02-28 23:38  陈希章  阅读(1131)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报