svn之svn:ignore命令行设置

svn help 中有 propset propget propdel proplist propedit五个关于prop，也就是svn属性的设置。

在当前的svn工作拷贝下，svn status有些文件总是提示? 很烦人，所以希望通过设置svn:ignore来避免这种无聊的提示，试了几下命令，不行，还是看看 svn help propedit吧，终于弄懂了。

一下是svn的这个帮助信息：

propset (pset, ps): Set the value of a property on files, dirs, or revisions.
usage: 1. propset PROPNAME PROPVAL PATH...
       2. propset PROPNAME --revprop -r REV PROPVAL [TARGET]

  1. Changes a versioned file or directory property in a working copy.
  2. Changes an unversioned property on a repository revision.
     (TARGET only determines which repository to access.)

  The value may be provided with the --file option instead of PROPVAL.

  Note: svn recognizes the following special versioned properties
  but will store any arbitrary properties set:
    svn:ignore     - A newline separated list of file glob patterns to ignore.
    svn:keywords   - Keywords to be expanded.  Valid keywords are:
      URL, HeadURL             - The URL for the head version of the object.
      Author, LastChangedBy    - The last person to modify the file.
      Date, LastChangedDate    - The date/time the object was last modified.
      Rev, Revision,           - The last revision the object changed.
      LastChangedRevision
      Id                       - A compressed summary of the previous
                                   4 keywords.
      Header                   - Similar to Id but includes the full URL.
    svn:executable - If present, make the file executable.  Use
      'svn propdel svn:executable PATH...' to clear.
    svn:eol-style  - One of 'native', 'LF', 'CR', 'CRLF'.
    svn:mime-type  - The mimetype of the file.  Used to determine
      whether to merge the file, and how to serve it from Apache.
      A mimetype beginning with 'text/' (or an absent mimetype) is
      treated as text.  Anything else is treated as binary.
    svn:externals  - A newline separated list of module specifiers,
      each of which consists of a URL and a relative directory path,
      similar to the syntax of the 'svn checkout' command:
        http://example.com/repos/zig foo/bar
      A revision to check out can optionally be specified to pin the
      external to a known revision:
        -r25 http://example.com/repos/zig foo/bar
      To unambiguously identify an element at a path which has been
      deleted (possibly even deleted multiple times in its history),
      an optional peg revision can be appended to the URL:
        -r25 http://example.com/repos/zig@42 foo/bar
      Relative URLs are indicated by starting the URL with one
      of the following strings:
        ../  to the parent directory of the extracted external
        ^/   to the repository root
        //   to the scheme
        /    to the server root
      The ambiguous format 'relative_path relative_path' is taken as
      'relative_url relative_path' with peg revision support.
      Lines in externals definitions starting with the '#' character
      are considered comments and are ignored.
      Subversion 1.4 and earlier only support the following formats
      where peg revisions can only be specified using a -r modifier
      and where URLs cannot be relative:
        foo             http://example.com/repos/zig
        foo/bar -r 1234 http://example.com/repos/zag
      Use of these formats is discouraged. They should only be used if
      interoperability with 1.4 clients is desired.
    svn:needs-lock - If present, indicates that the file should be locked
      before it is modified.  Makes the working copy file read-only
      when it is not locked.  Use 'svn propdel svn:needs-lock PATH...'
      to clear.

  The svn:keywords, svn:executable, svn:eol-style, svn:mime-type and
  svn:needs-lock properties cannot be set on a directory.  A non-recursive
  attempt will fail, and a recursive attempt will set the property
  only on the file children of the directory.

有效选项: 
  -F [--file] ARG          : 从文件 ARG 读取属性值
  --encoding ARG           : 将ARG的值视为字符编码
  -q [--quiet]             : 不打印信息，或只打印概要信息
  -r [--revision] ARG      : ARG (一些命令也接受ARG1:ARG2范围)
                             版本参数可以是如下之一: 
                                NUMBER       版本号
                                '{' DATE '}' 在指定时间以后的版本
                                'HEAD'       版本库中的最新版本
                                'BASE'       工作副本的基线版本
                                'COMMITTED'  最后提交或基线之前
                                'PREV'       COMMITTED的前一版本
  --targets ARG            : 传递文件 ARG 内容为附件参数
  -R [--recursive]         : 向下递归，与 --depth=infinity 相同
  --depth ARG              : 限制操作深度是 ARG ('empty', 'files',
                             'immediates', 或 'infinity')
  --revprop                : 在版本属性上操作(使用-r参数)
  --force                  : 强制操作运行
  --changelist [--cl] ARG  : 只能对修改列表 ARG 的成员操作

全局选项: 
  --username ARG           : 指定用户名称 ARG
  --password ARG           : 指定密码 ARG
  --no-auth-cache          : 不要缓存用户认证令牌
  --non-interactive        : 不要交互提示
  --trust-server-cert      : accept SSL server certificates from unknown
                             certificate authorities without prompting (but only
                             with '--non-interactive')
  --config-dir ARG         : 从目录 ARG 读取用户配置文件
  --config-option ARG      : 以下属格式设置用户配置选项：
                                 FILE:SECTION:OPTION=[VALUE]
                             例如：
                                 servers:global:http-library=serf

ayanmw@ayanmw-desktop:/data/gps-svn/trunk/GPSServer$ svn propset  svn:ignore "*.class
*.o
*.out
.gdbinit
.cproject
.project
" .
设置属性 “svn:ignore” 于 “.”


ayanmw@ayanmw-desktop:/data/gps-svn/trunk/GPSServer$ svn plist
“.” 上的属性: 
  svn:ignore
  svn:mergeinfo


ayanmw@ayanmw-desktop:/data/gps-svn/trunk/GPSServer$ svn pget svn:ignore
*.class
*.o
*.out
.gdbinit
.cproject
.project

开始我自己尝试的时候 由于没有加上路径. 以为默认会有这个呢。。总提示错误，也不提示具体错误，直接让看help。后来加了. 路径 就OK了！