530 5.7.1 Client was not authenticated
搭了一个Exchange服务器, 用这个测试SharePoint的Alert email. 可是怎么都收不到第一封subcription成功的邮件.
怀疑问题出在Exchange上. 经过测试, 两个outlook客户端可以成功的使用这个exchange收发邮件.
Exchange独立工作正常, 错误可能出现Exchange与SharePoint的连接上.
- Ping Exchange服务器, 有回复. 如果没有回复, 就要检查防火墙了.
- 使用Telnet测试发送一封邮件, 失败.
报错:
530 5.7.1 Client was not authenticated
经过搜索, 找到解决方案如下.
开启Exchange Management Shell, 输入如下命令:
Set-ReceiveConnector "Default <Servername>" -permissiongroups:"ExchangeUsers,ExchangeServers,ExchangeLegacyServers,AnonymousUsers"
或者
Set-ReceiveConnector -Identity "Default <ServerName>" -PermissionsGroup "AnonymousUsers"
再次尝试发送, 成功! 问题解决.
解释
=======
在single-server的exchange 2007配置的情况下, 我们需要在默认的receive connector上开启匿名连接. 默认情况下, 没有运行着Edge Transport角色的Exchange 2007 Hub Transport服务器仅允许来自内部的smtp连接, 包括:
- Exchange Users (clients)
- Other Exchange 2007 servers
- Exchange Legacy Servers (legacy Exchange 2003 & below servers)
所以, 我们需要开启允许匿名直接连接到服务器.
在界面上是无法修改这项认证设置的. 修改的方式就是通过Exchange 的power shell命令行工具.
参考资料:
exchange 2007 Client was not authenticated
http://forums.msexchange.org/m_1800412705/mpage_1/key_/tm.htm
Can't Send or receive external emails in exchange 07
