邮件也疯狂之Outlook约会邮件

　　工作中经常用邮件来进行沟通，对我来说，经常使用outlook来收发邮件。用outlook发邮件大家一定也不陌生，但outlook中有一种“约会邮件”大家一定用的不多，这类邮件一般是领导安排任务或召开重大会议时的一种通知方式，因为它有提醒功能。

 

(新建约会邮件)

 

(录入信息，注意有一个提醒设置)

 

简单介绍完了，下面就来看看如何用代码实现，废话不多说直接上代码，因为也不是我写的。(当时在项目中为了实现这个功能可花了N长时间)

 

publicstruct AppointMail
{
    publicstring from;     //发件人邮箱
publicstring to;        //收件人邮箱;号分隔的一个串
publicstring fromDisplayName; //发件人姓名
publicstring subject;  //标题
publicstring body;     //正文
publicstring location; //地点
public DateTime sTime;  //开始时间
public DateTime eTime;  //结束时间
}

 

publicstaticvoid SendAppointMail(AppointMail mail)
    {
        MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
        MailAddressCollection attendeeList =new MailAddressCollection();

        string[] sendTo = mail.to.Split(';');
        foreach (string temp in sendTo)
        {
            msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
            attendeeList.Add(temp);
        }

        //  Set up the different mime types contained in the message
        System.Net.Mime.ContentType textType =new System.Net.Mime.ContentType("text/plain");
        System.Net.Mime.ContentType HTMLType =new System.Net.Mime.ContentType("text/html");
        System.Net.Mime.ContentType RTFType =new System.Net.Mime.ContentType("text/rtf");
        System.Net.Mime.ContentType calendarType =new System.Net.Mime.ContentType("text/calendar;");
        //Add parameters to the calendar header
        calendarType.Parameters.Add("method", "REQUEST");
        calendarType.Parameters.Add("name", "meeting.ics");
        //calendarType.Parameters.Add("charset", "utf-8");
        //  Create message body parts 

        /*
        //  create the Body in text format  
        string bodyText = "Type:Single Meeting\r\nOrganizer: {0}\r\nStart Time:{1}\r\nEnd Time:{2}\r\nTime Zone:{3}\r\nLocation: {4}\r\n\r\n*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*\r\n\r\n{5}";
        bodyText = string.Format(bodyText,
        mail.fromDisplayName,
        mail.sTime.ToLongDateString() + " " + mail.sTime.ToLongTimeString(),
        mail.eTime.ToLongDateString() + " " + mail.eTime.ToLongTimeString(),
        System.TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.StandardName,
        mail.location,
        mail.subject);
        AlternateView textView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(bodyText, textType);
        msg.AlternateViews.Add(textView);*/


        //create the Body in HTML format 
/*
        string bodyHTML = "";
        bodyHTML = string.Format(bodyHTML,
        mail.subject,
        mail.fromDisplayName,
        mail.sTime.ToLongDateString() + " " + mail.sTime.ToLongTimeString(),
        mail.eTime.ToLongDateString() + " " + mail.eTime.ToLongTimeString(),
        System.TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.StandardName,
        mail.location,
        mail.subject);
        AlternateView HTMLView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(bodyHTML, HTMLType);
        msg.AlternateViews.Add(HTMLView);
         */

        //create the Body in VCALENDAR format

        string calDateFormat ="yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ";
        string bodyCalendar ="BEGIN:VCALENDAR\r\nMETHOD:REQUEST\r\nPRODID:Microsoft CDO for Microsoft Exchange\r\nVERSION:2.0\r\nBEGIN:VTIMEZONE\r\nTZID:(GMT-06.00) Central Time (US & Canada)\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-TZID:11\r\nBEGIN:STANDARD\r\nDTSTART:16010101T020000\r\nTZOFFSETFROM:-0500\r\nTZOFFSETTO:-0600\r\nRRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;WKST=MO;INTERVAL=1;BYMONTH=11;BYDAY=1SU\r\nEND:STANDARD\r\nBEGIN:DAYLIGHT\r\nDTSTART:16010101T020000\r\nTZOFFSETFROM:-0600\r\nTZOFFSETTO:-0500\r\nRRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;WKST=MO;INTERVAL=1;BYMONTH=3;BYDAY=2SU\r\nEND:DAYLIGHT\r\nEND:VTIMEZONE\r\nBEGIN:VEVENT\r\nDTSTAMP:{8}\r\nDTSTART:{0}\r\nSUMMARY:{6}\r\nUID:{5}\r\nATTENDEE;ROLE=REQ-PARTICIPANT;PARTSTAT=NEEDS-ACTION;RSVP=TRUE;CN=\"{9}\":MAILTO:{9}\r\nACTION;RSVP=TRUE;CN=\"{4}\":MAILTO:{4}\r\nORGANIZER;CN=\"{3}\":mailto:{4}\r\nLOCATION:{2}\r\nDTEND:{1}\r\nDESCRIPTION:{7}\\N\r\nSEQUENCE:1\r\nPRIORITY:5\r\nCLASS:\r\nCREATED:{8}\r\nLAST-MODIFIED:{8}\r\nSTATUS:CONFIRMED\r\nTRANSP:OPAQUE\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-BUSYSTATUS:BUSY\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-INSTTYPE:0\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-INTENDEDSTATUS:BUSY\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-ALLDAYEVENT:FALSE\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-IMPORTANCE:1\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-OWNERAPPTID:-1\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-ATTENDEE-CRITICAL-CHANGE:{8}\r\nX-MICROSOFT-CDO-OWNER-CRITICAL-CHANGE:{8}\r\nBEGIN:VALARM\r\nACTION:DISPLAY\r\nDESCRIPTION:REMINDER\r\nTRIGGER;RELATED=START:-PT00H15M00S\r\nEND:VALARM\r\nEND:VEVENT\r\nEND:VCALENDAR\r\n";
        bodyCalendar =string.Format(bodyCalendar,
        mail.sTime.ToUniversalTime().ToString(calDateFormat),
        mail.eTime.ToUniversalTime().ToString(calDateFormat),
        mail.location,
        mail.fromDisplayName,
        mail.from,
        Guid.NewGuid().ToString("B"),
        mail.subject,//summary
        mail.body,//正文
        DateTime.Now.ToUniversalTime().ToString(calDateFormat),
        attendeeList.ToString(),
        mail.body
        );
        AlternateView calendarView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(bodyCalendar, calendarType);
        calendarView.TransferEncoding = TransferEncoding.SevenBit;
        msg.AlternateViews.Add(calendarView);

        //  Adress the message
        msg.From =new MailAddress(mail.from, mail.fromDisplayName);
        msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
        SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["mail"]);
        smtpClient.Send(msg);
    }

 

这个功能有一个小问题，就是无法在邮件正文中设置html样式,虽然设置了IsBodyHtml = true;但可惜还是不行，希望哪位高人能够解决一下~

 

额外附送我的邮件发送类 (普通的邮件)

 

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Mail;

namespace Project.Common
{
    ///<summary>
    /// 静态类 提供发送邮件的方法
    ///</summary>
publicstaticclass Mail
    {
        ///<summary>
        /// 发送邮件
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="mail">MailEntity实体</param>
        ///<param name="host">邮件服务器</param>
publicstaticvoid sendMail(MailEntity mail,string host)
        {
            MailAddress fromAddress =new MailAddress(mail.From, mail.FromDisplayName);

            MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
            msg.From = fromAddress;
            string[] sendTo = mail.To.Split(';');
            foreach (string temp in sendTo)
            {
                if (temp !=string.Empty)
                {
                    msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
                }
            }
            msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
            msg.Subject = mail.Subject;
            msg.Body = mail.Body;

            SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(host);
            smtpClient.Send(msg);
        }

        ///<summary>
        /// 发送邮件
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="mail">MailEntity实体</param>
        ///<param name="host">邮件服务器</param>
        ///<param name="port">端口</param>
publicstaticvoid sendMail(MailEntity mail, string host,int port)
        {
            MailAddress fromAddress =new MailAddress(mail.From, mail.FromDisplayName);
            MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
            msg.From = fromAddress;
            string[] sendTo = mail.To.Split(';');
            foreach (string temp in sendTo)
            {
                if (temp !=string.Empty)
                {
                    msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
                }
            }
            msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
            msg.Subject = mail.Subject;
            msg.Body = mail.Body;

            SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(host,port);
            smtpClient.Send(msg);
        }

        ///<summary>
        /// 发送邮件
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="mail">MailEntity实体</param>
        ///<param name="host">邮件服务器</param>
        ///<param name="port">端口</param>
        ///<param name="adminName">权限验证所需的用户名</param>
        ///<param name="adminPassword">权限验证所需的密码</param>
publicstaticvoid sendMail(MailEntity mail, string host, int port, string adminName, string adminPassword)
        {
            MailAddress fromAddress =new MailAddress(mail.From, mail.FromDisplayName);
            MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
            msg.From = fromAddress;
            string[] sendTo = mail.To.Split(';');
            foreach (string temp in sendTo)
            {
                if (temp !=string.Empty)
                {
                    msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
                }
            }
            msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
            msg.Subject = mail.Subject;
            msg.Body = mail.Body;

            SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(host, port);
            smtpClient.Credentials =new System.Net.NetworkCredential(adminName, adminPassword);
            smtpClient.Send(msg);
        }

        ///<summary>
        /// 发送邮件
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="mail">MailEntity实体</param>
        ///<param name="host">邮件服务器</param>
        ///<param name="port">端口</param>
        ///<param name="adminName">权限验证所需的用户名</param>
        ///<param name="adminPassword">权限验证所需的密码</param>
        ///<param name="domain">域</param>
publicstaticvoid sendMail(MailEntity mail, string host, int port,string adminName,string adminPassword,string domain)
        {
            MailAddress fromAddress =new MailAddress(mail.From, mail.FromDisplayName);
            MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
            msg.From = fromAddress;
            string[] sendTo = mail.To.Split(';');
            foreach (string temp in sendTo)
            {
                if (temp !=string.Empty)
                {
                    msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
                }
            }
            msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
            msg.Subject = mail.Subject;
            msg.Body = mail.Body;

            SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(host, port);
            smtpClient.Credentials =new System.Net.NetworkCredential(adminName,adminPassword,domain);
            smtpClient.Send(msg);
        }

        ///<summary>
        /// 发送邮件
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="mail">MailEntity实体</param>
        ///<param name="host">邮件服务器</param>
        ///<param name="adminName">权限验证所需的用户名</param>
        ///<param name="adminPassword">权限验证所需的密码</param>
publicstaticvoid sendMail(MailEntity mail, string host, string adminName, string adminPassword)
        {
            MailAddress fromAddress =new MailAddress(mail.From, mail.FromDisplayName);
            MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
            msg.From = fromAddress;
            string[] sendTo = mail.To.Split(';');
            foreach (string temp in sendTo)
            {
                if (temp !=string.Empty)
                {
                    msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
                }
            }
            msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
            msg.Subject = mail.Subject;
            msg.Body = mail.Body;

            SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(host);
            smtpClient.Credentials =new System.Net.NetworkCredential(adminName, adminPassword);
            smtpClient.Send(msg);
        }

        ///<summary>
        /// 发送邮件
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="mail">MailEntity实体</param>
        ///<param name="host">邮件服务器</param>
        ///<param name="adminName">权限验证所需的用户名</param>
        ///<param name="adminPassword">权限验证所需的密码</param>
        ///<param name="domain">域</param>
publicstaticvoid sendMail(MailEntity mail, string host, string adminName, string adminPassword, string domain)
        {
            MailAddress fromAddress =new MailAddress(mail.From, mail.FromDisplayName);
            MailMessage msg =new MailMessage();
            msg.From = fromAddress;
            string[] sendTo = mail.To.Split(';');
            foreach (string temp in sendTo)
            {
                if (temp !=string.Empty)
                {
                    msg.Bcc.Add(temp);
                }
            }
            msg.IsBodyHtml =true;
            msg.Subject = mail.Subject;
            msg.Body = mail.Body;

            SmtpClient smtpClient =new SmtpClient(host);
            smtpClient.Credentials =new System.Net.NetworkCredential(adminName, adminPassword, domain);
            smtpClient.Send(msg);
        }
    }

    ///<summary>
    /// 邮件实体
    ///</summary>
publicstruct MailEntity
    {
        privatestring from;
        ///<summary>
        /// 发送者邮箱
        ///</summary>
publicstring From
        {
            get { return from; }
            set { from = value; }
        }

        privatestring to;
        ///<summary>
        /// 收件者集合以；分号分隔
        ///</summary>
publicstring To
        {
            get { return to; }
            set { to = value; }
        }

        privatestring fromDisplayName;
        ///<summary>
        /// 发送者姓名
        ///</summary>
publicstring FromDisplayName
        {
            get { return fromDisplayName; }
            set { fromDisplayName = value; }
        }

        privatestring subject;
        ///<summary>
        /// 邮件标题
        ///</summary>
publicstring Subject
        {
            get { return subject; }
            set { subject = value; }
        }

        privatestring body;
        ///<summary>
        /// 邮件正文
        ///</summary>
publicstring Body
        {
            get { return body; }
            set { body = value; }
        }
    }
}

 

 

另外再PS一点VS的小功能，真的是非常小，所以不想再写一篇了。

在VS开发时，我们可以看到一个叫ASP的命名空间，看下面：

这个命名空间只有在页面的CS文件中才能看到，下面放着在该页面上注册过的usercontrol(不支持customcontrol)、页面使用的masterpage以及Global.asax文件。

看到了吗，就算给usercontrol指定了命名空间还是可以在ASP下看到。

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