C++ 时间操作(获取毫秒级)
//使用标准C语言的time函数,可以满足一般性需要
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main( void )
{
time_t t = time( 0 );
char tmp[64];
strftime( tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%Y/%m/%d %X %A 本年第%j天 %z",
localtime(&t) );
puts( tmp );
return 0;
}
//GetLocalTime获取当前系统时间,精确到微妙级
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main( void )
{
SYSTEMTIME sys;
GetLocalTime( &sys );
printf( "%4d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%03d 星期%1d\n"
,sys.wYear,sys.wMonth,sys.wDay
,sys.wHour,sys.wMinute,sys.wSecond,sys.wMilliseconds
,sys.wDayOfWeek);
return 0;
}
//利用win32 API QueryPerformanceFrequency与QueryPerformanceCounter,可以更精确精确的计算,例如拿来测试,网络抓包的精确分析
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
LARGE_INTEGER lv,lv_b;
// 获取每秒多少CPU Performance Tick
QueryPerformanceFrequency( &lv );
// 转换为每个Tick多少秒
double secondsPerTick = 1.0 / lv.QuadPart;
QueryPerformanceCounter( &lv_b );
for ( size_t i = 0; i < 100; ++i ) {
// 获取CPU运行到现在的Tick数
QueryPerformanceCounter( &lv );
cout.precision( 6 );
// 计算CPU运行到现在的时间
// 比GetTickCount和timeGetTime更加精确
LONGLONG duration = lv.QuadPart-lv_b.QuadPart;
double timeElapsedTotal = secondsPerTick * duration;
cout << fixed << showpoint << timeElapsedTotal << endl;
//printf( "%lf \n", timeElapsedTotal ) ;
}
return 0;
}
//如果上面还不能满足你的需求,请看下面
http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_53_0/doc/html/date_time.html
可以提供纳秒级的精确计算,而且跨平台