.NET与 java通用的3DES加密解密方法
C#代码
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string jiami = textBox1.Text; textBox2.Text= DESEnCode(jiami, "11111111"); } public static string DES_Key = "11111111"; #region DESEnCode DES加密 public static string DESEnCode(string pToEncrypt, string sKey) { // string pToEncrypt1 = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode(pToEncrypt); DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8").GetBytes(pToEncrypt); //建立加密对象的密钥和偏移量 //原文使用ASCIIEncoding.ASCII方法的GetBytes方法 //使得输入密码必须输入英文文本 des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); foreach (byte b in ms.ToArray()) { ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}", b); } ret.ToString(); return ret.ToString(); } #endregion #region DESDeCode DES解密 public static string DESDeCode(string pToDecrypt, string sKey) { // HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(pToDecrypt + "<br>" + sKey); // HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[pToDecrypt.Length / 2]; for (int x = 0; x < pToDecrypt.Length / 2; x++) { int i = (Convert.ToInt32(pToDecrypt.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16)); inputByteArray[x] = (byte)i; } des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); // return HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlDecode(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray())); return System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray()); } #endregion private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string jiemi = textBox2.Text; textBox3.Text = DESDeCode(jiemi,"11111111"); }
Java代码
import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; public class Des { private byte[] desKey; //解密数据 public static String decrypt(String message,String key) throws Exception { byte[] bytesrc =convertHexString(message); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8")); SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES"); SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec); IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8")); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv); byte[] retByte = cipher.doFinal(bytesrc); return new String(retByte); } public static byte[] encrypt(String message, String key) throws Exception { Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8")); SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES"); SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec); IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8")); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv); return cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes("UTF-8")); } public static byte[] convertHexString(String ss) { byte digest[] = new byte[ss.length() / 2]; for(int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) { String byteString = ss.substring(2 * i, 2 * i + 2); int byteValue = Integer.parseInt(byteString, 16); digest[i] = (byte)byteValue; } return digest; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String key = "11111111"; String value="aa"; String jiami=java.net.URLEncoder.encode(value, "utf-8").toLowerCase(); System.out.println("加密数据:"+jiami); String a=toHexString(encrypt(jiami, key)).toUpperCase(); System.out.println("加密后的数据为:"+a); String b=java.net.URLDecoder.decode(decrypt(a,key), "utf-8") ; System.out.println("解密后的数据:"+b); } public static String toHexString(byte b[]) { StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { String plainText = Integer.toHexString(0xff & b[i]); if (plainText.length() < 2) plainText = "0" + plainText; hexString.append(plainText); } return hexString.toString(); } }
摘抄:http://www.cnblogs.com/DrWang/archive/2011/03/30/2000124.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_vector