原生JS实现简单留言板功能

　　原生JS实现简单留言板功能，实现技术：css flex，原生JS。

　　因为主要是为了练手js，所以其中布局上的一些细节并未做处理。

　　

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>原生JS 实现留言板功能</title>
    <style>
        * {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
        .container {
            width: 1000px;
            max-height: 100vh;
            background: lightgray;
            margin: 0 auto;
        }
        .container .content {
            padding: 20px 20px 0 20px;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
        }
        .container .message {
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: row;
            justify-content: space-between;
            width: 100%;
            height: 200px;
            align-items: flex-end;
        }
        .container .enterMsg {
            width: 76%;
            height: 180px;
            font-size: 18px;
            padding: 10px 2%;
            line-height: 26px;
        }
        .container .sendMsg {
            width: 15%;
            height: 60px;
            line-height: 60px;
            display: inline-block;
            font-size: 18px;
            cursor: pointer;
            text-align: center;
            background: lightcoral;
            border-radius: 6px;
        }
        .container .msgs {
            margin-top: 20px;
            height: calc(100vh - 270px);
            background: lightyellow;
            overflow: auto;
            border-radius: 6px;
            padding: 10px 2%;
        }
        .container .msgs h3 {
            margin-bottom: 25px;
        }
        .container .msgList {
            max-height: calc(100vh - 380px);
            overflow: auto;
        }
        .container .singleMsg {
            border-bottom: thin solid #ccc;
            padding: 15px 0 15px 0;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: row;
            justify-content: space-between;
        }
        .container .singleMsg .delete {
            color: #999;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
        .container .singleMsg .delete:hover {
            text-decoration: underline;
        }
        .container .total {
            text-align: right;
            height: 60px;
            line-height: 60px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
    <div class="content">
        <div class="message">
            <textarea name="msg" id="enterMsg" class="enterMsg" placeholder="请开始你的表演吧......"></textarea>
            <span id="sendMsg" class="sendMsg">留    言</span>
        </div>
        <div class="msgs">
            <h3>留言区</h3>
            <div class="msgList" id="messageList">
                <div class="singleMsg">
                    <p>一个人静静坐在电脑前写代码，有种武林高手闭关修炼的感觉！</p>
                    <p class="delete">删除</p>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="total">总共有 <span id="votes">1</span>条留言</div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script>
    //设置页面高度，保持一屏显示
    var maxH = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
    var container = document.querySelector('.container');
    container.style.height = maxH + 'px';

    //留言
    var enterMsg = document.getElementById('enterMsg');
    var sendMsg = document.getElementById('sendMsg');
    var msgList = document.getElementById('messageList');
    var votes = 0; //统计留言条数

    sendMsg.onclick = function(e){
        var msg = enterMsg.value;
        if(msg === ''){
            alert('您还没有输入内容哦！');
            return;
        }
        new createDiv(msg, msgList);
        votes ++;
        enterMsg.value = '';
        //msg = ''; //把enterMsg的value值保存下来后，msg只是一个副本，与enterMsg没有关系
        document.getElementById('votes').innerHTML = votes;
    };

    function createDiv(obj, el){
        this.div = document.createElement('div');
        this.div.className = 'singleMsg';
        this.p1 = document.createElement('p');
        this.p1.innerHTML = obj;
        this.p2 = document.createElement('p');
        this.p2.className = 'delete';
        this.p2.innerHTML = '删除';
        this.div.appendChild(this.p1);
        this.div.appendChild(this.p2);
        el.insertBefore(this.div, el.childNodes[0]);

        var that = this;
        this.p2.onclick = function(){
            that.div.remove();
            if(votes <= 0){
                votes = 0;
            }
            votes --;
            document.getElementById('votes').innerHTML = votes;
        };
    }
</script>

</body>
</html>

 

posted @ 2018-08-19 23:10  SophiaLeeXJ  阅读(2654)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报