Python把Excel表格转化xml文件

# 首先了解xlrd模块
#data = xlrd.open_workbook('文件名')  打开Excel文件
#ret = data.sheet_names()  获取所有工作表名
#sheet = data.sheet_by_name(ret) 获取ret工作表中所有数据
#sheet.neows  获取行数
#sheet.ncols  获取列数
#sheet.cell_value(1,2) 获取0行1列单元格数据

import xlrd

data = xlrd.open_workbook("./ces4.xls")
txt = open("4.xml", "a") # 文件读写方式是追加
count = data.sheet_names() # 统计所有的应用名
# print('------------------------')
number = len(count) # 获取又多少个表单
a = '''<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
    \n<resTypes>'''
Text = a
txt.write(Text)
# print(sheet.cell_value(2, 3))
for i in range(number):
    sheet_name = data.sheet_names()[i]  # 第一个应用的名字
    sheet = data.sheet_by_name(sheet_name)  # 获取第一个表格里的数据
    ret = sheet.nrows # 每个表的行数
    # print(ret)
    # print(i+1)
    for i in range(ret):
        if sheet.cell_value(i+1, 3) == '数据类型':
            a='''\n\n<!--%s -->
            \n<!--科技司核心模型 -->
            \n<resType id="LoadBalancerSync" cossType="LoadBalancer" uyunType="LoadBalancer" cossKey="name" uyunKey="name">
            ''' % sheet_name
            print(sheet_name) # 打印统计的表格名
            Text = a
            txt.write(Text)
        elif sheet.cell_value(i+1, 3) == '文本':
            Text = "\n<property cossCode=\"%s\" uyunCode=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"></property>" %(sheet.cell_value(i+1, 5), sheet.cell_value(i+1, 2),'text')
            txt.write(Text)
        elif sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 3) == '字典':
            Text = "\n<property cossCode=\"%s\" uyunCode=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" dictCode=\"%s\" ></property>" % (
            sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 5), sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 2), 'dist', sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 6) )
            txt.write(Text)
        elif sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 3) == '部门':
            Text = "\n<property cossCode=\"%s\" uyunCode=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"></property>" % (
            sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 5), sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 2), 'bumen')
            txt.write(Text)
        elif sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 3) == '日期':
            Text = "\n<property cossCode=\"%s\" uyunCode=\"%s\" type=\"%s\"></property>" % (
            sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 5), sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 2), 'time')
            txt.write(Text)
        elif sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 3) == '引用':
            Text = "\n<property cossCode=\"%s\" uyunCode=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" referCossClassCode=\"%s\" referUyunClassCode=\"%s\"></property>" % (
            sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 5), sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 2), 'time', sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 6), sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 5))
            txt.write(Text)
        elif sheet.cell_value(i + 1, 3) == '':
            end = '\n</resType>'
            txt.write(end)
            break
a = '\n<resTypes>'
Text = a
txt.write(Text)
txt.close()