package org.hr.util;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import net.sf.ezmorph.object.DateMorpher;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import net.sf.json.JsonConfig;
import net.sf.json.util.JSONUtils;
/**
* json转换为java对象
* @author CHH
*
*/
public class JsonUtil {
/**页面传至后台时,json数据在request的参数名称*/
public final static String JSON_ATTRIBUTE = "json";
public final static String JSON_ATTRIBUTE1 = "json1";
public final static String JSON_ATTRIBUTE2 = "json2";
public final static String JSON_ATTRIBUTE3 = "json3";
public final static String JSON_ATTRIBUTE4 = "json4";
/**
* 从一个JSON 对象字符格式中得到一个java对象,形如:
* {"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue, "aBean" : {"aBeanId" : aBeanIdValue, ...}}
* @param object
* @param clazz
* @return
*/
public static Object getDTO(String jsonString, Class clazz){
JSONObject jsonObject = null;
try{
setDataFormat2JAVA();
jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, clazz);
}
/**
* 从一个JSON 对象字符格式中得到一个java对象,其中beansList是一类的集合,形如:
* {"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue, "aBean" : {"aBeanId" : aBeanIdValue, ...},
* beansList:[{}, {}, ...]}
* @param jsonString
* @param clazz
* @param map 集合属性的类型 (key : 集合属性名, value : 集合属性类型class) eg: ("beansList" : Bean.class)
* @return
*/
public static Object getDTO(String jsonString, Class clazz, Map map){
JSONObject jsonObject = null;
try{
setDataFormat2JAVA();
jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, clazz, map);
}
/**
* 从一个JSON数组得到一个java对象数组,形如:
* [{"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue}, {"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue}, ...]
* @param object
* @param clazz
* @return
*/
public static Object[] getDTOArray(String jsonString, Class clazz){
setDataFormat2JAVA();
JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString);
Object[] obj = new Object[array.size()];
for(int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++){
JSONObject jsonObject = array.getJSONObject(i);
obj[i] = JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, clazz);
}
return obj;
}
/**
* 从一个JSON数组得到一个java对象数组,形如:
* [{"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue}, {"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue}, ...]
* @param object
* @param clazz
* @param map
* @return
*/
public static Object[] getDTOArray(String jsonString, Class clazz, Map map){
setDataFormat2JAVA();
JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString);
Object[] obj = new Object[array.size()];
for(int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++){
JSONObject jsonObject = array.getJSONObject(i);
obj[i] = JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, clazz, map);
}
return obj;
}
/**
* 从一个JSON数组得到一个java对象集合
* @param object
* @param clazz
* @return
*/
public static List getDTOList(String jsonString, Class clazz){
setDataFormat2JAVA();
JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString);
List list = new ArrayList();
for(Iterator iter = array.iterator(); iter.hasNext();){
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject)iter.next();
list.add(JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, clazz));
}
return list;
}
/**
* 从一个JSON数组得到一个java对象集合,其中对象中包含有集合属性
* @param object
* @param clazz
* @param map 集合属性的类型
* @return
*/
public static List getDTOList(String jsonString, Class clazz, Map map){
setDataFormat2JAVA();
JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString);
List list = new ArrayList();
for(Iterator iter = array.iterator(); iter.hasNext();){
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject)iter.next();
list.add(JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject, clazz, map));
}
return list;
}
/**
* 从json HASH表达式中获取一个map,该map支持嵌套功能
* 形如:{"id" : "johncon", "name" : "小强"}
* 注意commons-collections版本,必须包含org.apache.commons.collections.map.MultiKeyMap
* @param object
* @return
*/
public static Map getMapFromJson(String jsonString) {
setDataFormat2JAVA();
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
Map map = new HashMap();
for(Iterator iter = jsonObject.keys(); iter.hasNext();){
String key = (String)iter.next();
map.put(key, jsonObject.get(key));
}
return map;
}
/**
* 从json数组中得到相应java数组
* json形如:["123", "456"]
* @param jsonString
* @return
*/
public static Object[] getObjectArrayFromJson(String jsonString) {
JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonString);
return jsonArray.toArray();
}
/**
* 把数据对象转换成json字符串
* DTO对象形如:{"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue, ...}
* 数组对象形如:[{}, {}, {}, ...]
* map对象形如:{key1 : {"id" : idValue, "name" : nameValue, ...}, key2 : {}, ...}
* @param object
* @return
*/
public static String getJSONString(Object object) throws Exception{
String jsonString = null;
//日期值处理器
JsonConfig jsonConfig = new JsonConfig();
jsonConfig.registerJsonValueProcessor(java.util.Date.class, new JsonDateValueUtil());
if(object != null){
if(object instanceof Collection || object instanceof Object[]){
jsonString = JSONArray.fromObject(object, jsonConfig).toString();
}else{
jsonString = JSONObject.fromObject(object, jsonConfig).toString();
}
}
return jsonString == null ? "{}" : jsonString;
}
private static void setDataFormat2JAVA(){
//设定日期转换格式
JSONUtils.getMorpherRegistry().registerMorpher(new DateMorpher(new String[] {"yyyy-MM-dd", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"}));
}
public static void main(String[] arg) throws Exception{
String s = "{status : 'success'}";
System.out.println(" object : " + JsonUtil.getJSONString(s));
}
}