14_03__shmReadZ

ZC: Unix网络编程第2版 第2卷 第14章

 

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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>

#define SVSHM_MODE (SHM_R | SHM_W | SHM_R >> 3 | SHM_R >> 6)

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    cout << "*** shmread *** Z ***" << endl;

    int i, id;
    struct shmid_ds buff;
    unsigned char c, *ptr;

    //printf("argc : %d\n", argc);
    //printf("argv[0] : %s\n", argv[0]);
    //printf("argv[1] : %s\n", argv[1]);
    //printf("argv[2] : %s\n", argv[2]);
    if (argc != 2)
    {
        printf("usage : shmread <pathname>\n");
        exit(0);
    }

    key_t key = ftok(argv[1], 0);
    if (key == -1)
    {
        printf("ftok return -1, errno : %d\n", errno);
        exit(0);
    }
    id = shmget(key, 0, SVSHM_MODE/* | IPC_CREAT*/);
    if (id == -1)
    {
        // EACCES
        printf("shmget return -1, errno : %d\n", errno);
        exit(0);
    }
    ptr = (unsigned char*)shmat(id, NULL, 0);
    shmctl(id, IPC_STAT, &buff);
    printf("read --> buff.shm_segsz : 0x%08X, %d\n", buff.shm_segsz, buff.shm_segsz);

    for (i=0; i<(int)buff.shm_segsz; i++)
        if ( (c = *ptr++) != (i%256) )
        {
            printf("ptr[%d] = %d\n", i, c);
        }

    exit(0);

    return 0;
}

 

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