Spring学习(22)--- AOP之Advice应用(下)
(六)Advice parameters(advice带参数的情况)
例子:
修改MyAspect(添加around_init方法):
package com.aop.schema; import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint; /** * * 切面类 * */ public class MyAspect { public void before(){ System.out.println("MyAspect.before"); } public void afterreturning(){ System.out.println("MyAspect.afterreturning"); } public void afterthrowing(){ System.out.println("MyAspect.afterthrowing"); } public void after(){ System.out.println("MyAspect.after"); } public void around(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) { try { System.out.println("MyAspect.around_1"); Object obj=pjp.proceed(); System.out.println("MyAspect.around_2"); } catch (Throwable e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void around_init(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp,String name,int age) { System.out.println(name+" "+age); try { System.out.println("MyAspect.around_1"); Object obj=pjp.proceed(); System.out.println("MyAspect.around_2"); } catch (Throwable e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
修改ApsectBiz类(添加init方法):
package com.aop.schema; /** * * 业务类 * */ public class ApsectBiz { public void biz(){ System.out.println("ApsectBiz.biz"); //throw new RuntimeException(); //故意抛出异常 } public void init(String name,int age){ System.out.println("ApsectBiz.init : "+ name +" " +age); } }
XML配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd"> <bean id="myAspect" class="com.aop.schema.MyAspect"></bean> <bean id="apsectBiz" class="com.aop.schema.ApsectBiz"></bean> <aop:config> <aop:aspect id="myAspectAOP" ref="myAspect"> <!-- 先注释掉,便于观察结果 <aop:pointcut id="myPointcut" expression="execution(* com.aop.schema.ApsectBiz.*(..))" /> <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="myPointcut"/> <aop:after-returning method="afterreturning" pointcut-ref="myPointcut"/> <aop:after-throwing method="afterthrowing" pointcut-ref="myPointcut"/> <aop:after method="after" pointcut-ref="myPointcut"/> <aop:around method="around" pointcut-ref="myPointcut"/> --> <aop:around method="around_init" pointcut="execution(* com.aop.schema.ApsectBiz.init(String,int)) and args(name,age)"/> </aop:aspect> </aop:config> </beans>
单元测试:
package com.aop.schema; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class UnitTest { @Test public void test(){ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring-aop.xml"); ApsectBiz biz = (ApsectBiz)context.getBean("apsectBiz"); biz.init("Json",25); } }
结果:
七月 09, 2015 11:48:42 下午 org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@118e0f0f: startup date [Thu Jul 09 23:48:42 CST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
七月 09, 2015 11:48:42 下午 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring-aop.xml]
Json 25
MyAspect.around_1
ApsectBiz.init : Json 25
MyAspect.around_2