PHP error_reporting的使用

定义和用法

error_reporting() 设置 PHP 的报错级别并返回当前级别。

语法

error_reporting(report_level)

如果参数 level 未指定，当前报错级别将被返回。下面几项是 level 可能的值：

值	常量	描述
1	E_ERROR	Fatal run-time errors. Errors that can not be recovered from. Execution of the script is halted
2	E_WARNING	Non-fatal run-time errors. Execution of the script is not halted
4	E_PARSE	Compile-time parse errors. Parse errors should only be generated by the parser
8	E_NOTICE	Run-time notices. The script found something that might be an error, but could also happen when running a script normally
16	E_CORE_ERROR	Fatal errors at PHP startup. This is like an E_ERROR in the PHP core
32	E_CORE_WARNING	Non-fatal errors at PHP startup. This is like an E_WARNING in the PHP core
64	E_COMPILE_ERROR	Fatal compile-time errors. This is like an E_ERROR generated by the Zend Scripting Engine
128	E_COMPILE_WARNING	Non-fatal compile-time errors. This is like an E_WARNING generated by the Zend Scripting Engine
256	E_USER_ERROR	Fatal user-generated error. This is like an E_ERROR set by the programmer using the PHP function trigger_error()
512	E_USER_WARNING	Non-fatal user-generated warning. This is like an E_WARNING set by the programmer using the PHP function trigger_error()
1024	E_USER_NOTICE	User-generated notice. This is like an E_NOTICE set by the programmer using the PHP function trigger_error()
2048	E_STRICT	Run-time notices. PHP suggest changes to your code to help interoperability and compatibility of the code
4096	E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR	Catchable fatal error. This is like an E_ERROR but can be caught by a user defined handle (see also set_error_handler())
8191	E_ALL	All errors and warnings, except level E_STRICT (E_STRICT will be part of E_ALL as of PHP 6.0)

例子

任意数目的以上选项都可以用“或”来连接（用 OR 或 |），这样可以报告所有需要的各级别错误。例如，下面的代码关闭了用户自定义的错误和警告，执行了某些操作，然后恢复到原始的报错级别：

<?php
//禁用错误报告
error_reporting(0);

//报告运行时错误
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);

//报告所有错误
error_reporting(E_ALL);
?>