1 #include<cstdio>
  2 #include<cstring>
  3 #include<queue>
  4 #include<algorithm>
  5 #define MAXN 1010
  6 #define INF 123456789
  7 using namespace std;
  8 struct Trie {
  9     int fail, next[4];
 10     bool end;
 11     void Init() {
 12         end = false;
 13         fail = 0;
 14         memset(next, 0, sizeof(next));
 15     }
 16 };
 17 Trie tree[MAXN];
 18 int size, dp[MAXN][MAXN];
 19 char str[MAXN];
 20 inline int GET(char ch) {
 21     if (ch == 'A')
 22         return 0;
 23     if (ch == 'C')
 24         return 1;
 25     if (ch == 'G')
 26         return 2;
 27     return 3;
 28 }
 29 void Insert(char *s) {
 30     int now, t;
 31     for (now = 0; *s; s++) {
 32         t = GET(*s);
 33         if (!tree[now].next[t]) {
 34             tree[++size].Init();
 35             tree[now].next[t] = size;
 36         }
 37         now = tree[now].next[t];
 38     }
 39     tree[now].end = true;
 40 }
 41 void BFS() {
 42     int now, i, p;
 43     queue<int> q;
 44     q.push(0);
 45     while (!q.empty()) {
 46         now = q.front();
 47         q.pop();
 48         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 49             if (tree[now].next[i]) {
 50                 p = tree[now].next[i];
 51                 q.push(p);
 52                 if (now)
 53                     tree[p].fail = tree[tree[now].fail].next[i];
 54                 tree[p].end |= tree[tree[p].fail].end;
 55             } else
 56                 tree[now].next[i] = tree[tree[now].fail].next[i];
 57         }
 58     }
 59 }
 60 void DoIt() {
 61     int ans, i, j, k, p, t, n;
 62     n = strlen(str + 1);
 63     for (i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
 64         for (j = 0; j <= size; j++)
 65             dp[i][j] = INF;
 66     }
 67     dp[0][0] = 0;
 68     for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
 69         t = GET(str[i]);
 70         for (j = 0; j <= size; j++) {
 71             if (tree[j].end || dp[i - 1][j] >= INF)
 72                 continue;
 73             for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
 74                 p = tree[j].next[k];
 75                 if (tree[p].end)
 76                     continue;
 77                 dp[i][p] = min(dp[i][p], dp[i - 1][j] + (k != t));
 78             }
 79         }
 80     }
 81     for (ans = INF,i = 0; i <= size; i++)
 82         ans = min(ans, dp[n][i]);
 83     if (ans < INF)
 84         printf("%d\n", ans);
 85     else
 86         puts("-1");
 87 }
 88 int main() {
 89     int n, ca = 1;
 90     while (scanf("%d", &n), n) {
 91         tree[0].Init();
 92         for (size = 0; n--;) {
 93             scanf(" %s", str);
 94             Insert(str);
 95         }
 96         BFS();
 97         scanf(" %s", str + 1);
 98         printf("Case %d: ", ca++);
 99         DoIt();
100     }
101     return 0;
102 }
posted on 2012-08-05 13:46  DrunBee  阅读(433)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报