Scala使用Akka模拟RPC机制代码
上代码: 另一个版本(自己加注释):http://www.cnblogs.com/DreamDrive/p/6740440.html
RemoteMessage.scala
trait RemoteMessage extends Serializable //Worker -> Master case class RegisterWorker(id: String, memory: Int, cores: Int) extends RemoteMessage case class Heartbeat(id: String) extends RemoteMessage //Master -> Worker case class RegisteredWorker(masterUrl: String) extends RemoteMessage //Worker -> self case object SendHeartbeat // Master -> self case object CheckTimeOutWorker
WorkerInfo.scala
class WorkerInfo(val id: String, val memory: Int, val cores: Int) { // 上一次心跳 var lastHeartbeatTime : Long = _ }
Worker.scala
import java.util.UUID import akka.actor.{Actor, ActorSelection, ActorSystem, Props} import com.typesafe.config.ConfigFactory import scala.concurrent.duration._ class Worker(val masterHost: String, val masterPort: Int, val memory: Int, val cores: Int) extends Actor{ var master : ActorSelection = _ val workerId = UUID.randomUUID().toString val HEART_INTERVAL = 10000 // override def preStart(): Unit = { //跟Master建立连接 master = context.actorSelection(s"akka.tcp://MasterSystem@$masterHost:$masterPort/user/Master") //向Master发送注册消息 master ! RegisterWorker(workerId, memory, cores) } override def receive: Receive = { case RegisteredWorker(masterUrl) => { println(masterUrl) //启动定时器发送心跳 import context.dispatcher //多长时间后执行 单位,多长时间执行一次 单位, 消息的接受者(直接给master发不好, 先给自己发送消息, 以后可以做下判断, 什么情况下再发送消息), 信息 context.system.scheduler.schedule(0 millis, HEART_INTERVAL millis, self, SendHeartbeat) } case SendHeartbeat => { println("send heartbeat to master") master ! Heartbeat(workerId) } } } object Worker { def main(args: Array[String]) { val host = args(0) val port = args(1).toInt val masterHost = args(2) val masterPort = args(3).toInt val memory = args(4).toInt val cores = args(5).toInt // 准备配置 val configStr = s""" |akka.actor.provider = "akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider" |akka.remote.netty.tcp.hostname = "$host" |akka.remote.netty.tcp.port = "$port" """.stripMargin val config = ConfigFactory.parseString(configStr) //ActorSystem老大,辅助创建和监控下面的Actor,他是单例的 val actorSystem = ActorSystem("WorkerSystem", config) actorSystem.actorOf(Props(new Worker(masterHost, masterPort, memory, cores)), "Worker") actorSystem.awaitTermination() } }
Master.scala
import akka.actor.{Actor, ActorSystem, Props} import com.typesafe.config.ConfigFactory import scala.collection.mutable import scala.concurrent.duration._ class Master(val host: String, val port: Int) extends Actor { // workerId -> WorkerInfo val idToWorker = new mutable.HashMap[String, WorkerInfo]() // WorkerInfo val workers = new mutable.HashSet[WorkerInfo]() //使用set删除快, 也可用linkList //超时检查的间隔 val CHECK_INTERVAL = 15000//这个时间间隔一定要大于心跳的时间间隔. override def preStart(): Unit = { println("preStart invoked") //导入隐式转换 import context.dispatcher //使用timer太low了, 可以使用akka的, 使用定时器, 要导入这个包 context.system.scheduler.schedule(0 millis, CHECK_INTERVAL millis, self, CheckTimeOutWorker) } // 用于接收消息 override def receive: Receive = { case RegisterWorker(id, memory, cores) => { //判断一下,是不是已经注册过 if(!idToWorker.contains(id)){ //把Worker的信息封装起来保存到内存当中 val workerInfo = new WorkerInfo(id, memory, cores) idToWorker(id) = workerInfo workers += workerInfo sender ! RegisteredWorker(s"akka.tcp://MasterSystem@$host:$port/user/Master")//通知worker注册 } } case Heartbeat(id) => { if(idToWorker.contains(id)){ val workerInfo = idToWorker(id) //报活 val currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis() workerInfo.lastHeartbeatTime = currentTime } } case CheckTimeOutWorker => { val currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis() val toRemove = workers.filter(x => currentTime - x.lastHeartbeatTime > CHECK_INTERVAL) for(w <- toRemove) { workers -= w idToWorker -= w.id } println(workers.size) } } } object Master { def main(args: Array[String]) { val host = args(0) val port = args(1).toInt // 准备配置 val configStr = s""" |akka.actor.provider = "akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider" |akka.remote.netty.tcp.hostname = "$host" |akka.remote.netty.tcp.port = "$port" """.stripMargin val config = ConfigFactory.parseString(configStr) //ActorSystem老大,辅助创建和监控下面的Actor,他是单例的 val actorSystem = ActorSystem("MasterSystem", config) //创建Actor val master = actorSystem.actorOf(Props(new Master(host, port)), "Master") actorSystem.awaitTermination() } }
作者:SummerChill 出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/DreamDrive/ 本博客为自己总结亦或在网上发现的技术博文的转载。 如果文中有什么错误,欢迎指出。以免更多的人被误导。 |