poj1338(Ugly Numbers)

Ugly numbers are numbers whose only prime factors are 2, 3 or 5. The sequence
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, ...
shows the first 10 ugly numbers. By convention, 1 is included.
Given the integer n,write a program to find and print the n'th ugly number.
Input
Each line of the input contains a postisive integer n (n <= 1500).Input is terminated by a line with n=0.
Output
For each line, output the n’th ugly number .:Don’t deal with the line with n=0.
Sample Input
1
2
9
0
Sample Output
1
2
10

分析:打表,好笨的方法=_=.
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
long long a[30000],cnt=0;
long long Pow(int x,int k)
{
    if(k==0) return 1;
    if(k==1) return x;
    long long y=Pow(x,k/2);
    y*=y;
    if(k%2) y*=x;
    return y;
}
void f()
{
    long long N=(long long)17592186044416;
    for(int i=0;i<=44;i++)
    {
        long long ans2=Pow(2,i);
        for(int j=0;j<30;j++)
        {
            long long ans3=Pow(3,j);
            for(int k=0;k<20;k++)
            {
                long long ans5=Pow(5,k);
                if(ans5<=N/ans2/ans3) 
                    a[cnt++]=ans2*ans3*ans5;
            }
        }
    }
    sort(a,a+cnt);
}
int main()
{
    f();
    int n;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)&&n)
        printf("%d\n",a[n-1]);
    return 0;
}
View Code

 




posted @ 2018-04-02 20:13  ACRykl  阅读(120)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报